Arizona Educator Proficiency Assessments (AEPA) Practice Exam 2025 - Free AEPA Practice Questions and Study Guide

Question: 1 / 475

Which stages of psychosocial development are most associated with adolescence according to Erikson?

Identity vs. Role Confusion and Intimacy vs. Isolation

The correct answer is associated with two critical stages in Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development that specifically pertain to the challenges faced during adolescence.

The stage of Identity vs. Role Confusion occurs in the adolescent years, where individuals grapple with their sense of self and personal identity. During this time, adolescents explore different roles, beliefs, and values as they try to determine their personal identity and navigate the often tumultuous transition from childhood to adulthood. This exploration is fundamental for establishing a sense of who they are, which can impact their future choices and relationships.

The stage of Intimacy vs. Isolation follows in young adulthood but is also closely linked to the experiences and relationships formed during adolescence. Successfully navigating the earlier stage of identity formation lays a foundation for developing intimate relationships in the next stage. Adolescents begin to form deeper connections with peers and start to understand the importance of intimate relationships in their lives.

In contrast, the other options reference stages that either occur earlier in development, like Trust vs. Mistrust and Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt, or later, such as Integrity vs. Despair and Generativity vs. Stagnation. Therefore, they do not capture the psychosocial challenges most pertinent to the adolescent experience. The

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Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt and Initiative vs. Guilt

Trust vs. Mistrust and Generativity vs. Stagnation

Industry vs. Inferiority and Integrity vs. Despair

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